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Bricklayer

Build and repair walls and chimneys to make people's homes and other buildings safe and protected from the weather.

Also known as: builder, brickie

About skillsGetting in

About the job

Salary

Source: National Careers Service

Weekly

£327

Entry level

£769

Experienced

Monthly

£1,417

Entry level

£3,333

Experienced

Yearly

£17,000

Entry level

£40,000

Experienced

4,000

people are currently employed

High growth

200 more jobs in 5 years

These figures refer to this job and similar ones with comparable skills and qualifications. They only apply to Scotland. Source: Oxford Economics

What it's like

You’d build and repair walls, chimneys, tunnel linings and archways to make people’s homes and other buildings safe,and protected from the weather.

You might also refurbish brickwork and masonry to restore old buildings.

It’s likely that you’d work on extensions to people’s homes to give them more room without moving house.

You would:

  • Read the engineers’ or architects’ plan

  • Measure the work area

  • Set out the first rows of bricks (courses) and the damp course

  • Mix mortar by hand or with a mechanical mixer

  • Lay the bricks on top of each other and apply the mortar with a trowel

  • Shape and trim bricks using hammers, chisels and power tools

  • Check that courses are straight and level using water or laser spirit levels and plumb lines.

On larger jobs, your team - or gang - would work on a particular section of a building alongside other bricklaying gangs. You’d need to be aware of safety issues, particularly when working at heights and carrying loads.

You might also do ornamental brickwork or decorative stonework to add interest to walls and buildings and make them look good. Or you might specialise in stonemasonry work.

Hours

You would normally work about 39 hours a week, Monday to Friday. You may sometimes need to do overtime at weekends and in the evenings.

Environment

You would spend a lot of your time outside in most weathers, and the work can be physically hard. Your job may involve working at heights on scaffolding, and you would be expected to use protective equipment, such as safety helmets and boots.

Travel

You would travel from site to site. Some jobs may involve overnight stays away from home.

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  • Construction and built environment
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Top skills

Skills are things you're good at. Whether you know what yours are or not, everyone has them!

It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.

Here are some of the skills you'll need to do this job:

  • making decisions
  • time management
  • managing resources
  • concentrating
  • attention to detail
  • observation
  • problem solving
  • verbal communication
  • cooperating

Your skills are important

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Getting in

Explore the sections shown for more information about getting into this career.

You might have qualifications which are not shown here but will allow you access to a course. You can compare your qualifications by looking at their SCQF Level. For more information about this, check out the SCQF website.

Always contact the college, university or training provider to check exactly what you'll need.

Colleges and universities will list subjects you'll need for entry to a course. Some useful subjects include:

  • Practical Craft Skills

  • Skills for Work: Practical Experiences: Construction and Engineering

You must complete a Modern Apprenticeship with an employer and work towards a Scottish Vocational Qualification in Trowel Occupations (SVQ level 3). 

Qualifications that show practical skills and experience such as Skills for Work Construction Crafts (SCQF level 4/5).

Another option to help develop skills for an apprenticeship is to take a college course in Bricklaying. This would teach you some of the skills needed for the job.

College options could include National Progression Award (NPA) Brickwork, City & Guilds level 1 Brickwork or Pre-Apprentice courses. 

You must hold a Construction Skills Certification Scheme (CSCS) card or equivalent to work on a site. You must pass a health and safety test to qualify for this scheme.

You usually need to take an aptitude test.

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