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Conservator

Save works of art and historic objects for future generations. Use special techniques to preserve and restore them from disintegration.

Also known as: conservation officer

About skillsGetting in

About the job

Salary

Source: LMI for All

Weekly

£580

Average

Monthly

£2,513

Average

Yearly

£30,160

Average

2,100

people are currently employed

Low growth

100 more jobs in 5 years

These figures refer to this job and similar ones with comparable skills and qualifications. They only apply to Scotland. Source: Oxford Economics

What it's like

You would save works of art and historic objects which are in danger of disintegrating so future generations can enjoy them.

You’d apply scientific and artistic techniques to preserve and restore the objects. You need to pay careful attention to the smallest details. You would also make sure the objects are stored and displayed in the right way.

You could work with a wide range of objects but would usually specialise in one area such as paintings, textiles, leather, furniture or ceramics.

You would:

  • Carefully examine objects to identify any damage and its cause

  • Preserve objects to stop deterioration and ensure they stay in good condition

  • Restore objects to make sure that original characteristics are not lost

  • Check that the storage and display conditions protect objects from damage by light, humidity, temperature or air pollution

  • Keep written and photographic records

You would learn to use a wide range of specialised scientific methods, materials and equipment.

Hours

You would work around 37 to 40 hours a week, Monday to Friday. As a self-employed conservator, your hours would depend on the amount of work you have, and you may need to work to deadlines.

Environment

You would usually be based in a laboratory or workshop, although you may do some conservation work (such as stone masonry) on site. You may spend time in museums, art galleries and private houses, giving advice on collections.

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Top skills

Skills are things you're good at. Whether you know what yours are or not, everyone has them!

It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.

Here are some of the skills you'll need to do this job:

  • evaluating
  • creative
  • observation
  • researching
  • verbal communication
  • understanding
  • attention to detail
  • filtering

Your skills are important

Our unique skillsets are what make us stand out from the crowd. Learn about each skill in depth and discover what employers look for in your applications and interviews.

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Getting in

Explore the sections shown for more information about getting into this career.

You might have qualifications which are not shown here but will allow you access to a course. You can compare your qualifications by looking at their SCQF Level. For more information about this, check out the SCQF website.

Always contact the college, university or training provider to check exactly what you'll need.

Colleges and universities will list subjects you'll need for entry to a course. Some useful subjects include:

  • Art and Design

  • Classical Studies

  • Creative Arts

  • Environmental Science

  • History

Most employers look for a degree (SCQF level 9/10) or postgraduate qualification (SCQF level 11) in a conservation subject, and which demonstrate a strong interest in history, art and scientific approaches to preservation such as:

  • History

  • Art history 

  • Archaeology

  • Museum Studies

  • Science-based subjects such as Chemical and Material Science

You can enter Higher National Certificate (SCQF level 7) or Higher National Diploma courses (SCQF level 8) with National 4/5 qualifications and one to two Highers or equivalent qualifications.

Entry to a degree (SCQF level 9/10) usually requires a minimum of four or five Highers or a relevant HNC/HND. Higher Chemistry or equivalent is required for entry onto some courses. Voluntary work experience is also sought after. You can find a list of relevant courses on the Institute of Conservation (ICON)

Postgraduate courses normally require at least a 2:1 honours degree for entry. Some will allow entry without a first degree if you have equivalent experience and skills.  Some courses require work-based experience.

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