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Copy editor

Spot any errors in text written for books, journals and magazines and make changes so it is ready to be published for readers.

Also known as: proof reader

About skillsGetting in

About the job

Salary

Source: National Careers Service

Weekly

£423

Entry level

£885

Experienced

Monthly

£1,833

Entry level

£3,833

Experienced

Yearly

£22,000

Entry level

£46,000

Experienced

4,500

people are currently employed

High growth

400 more jobs in 5 years

These figures refer to this job and similar ones with comparable skills and qualifications. They only apply to Scotland. Source: Oxford Economics

What it's like

You would check text written for books, journals and magazines, take out any errors and make sure it’s ready to be published for readers.

You’d carefully read the author’s manuscript (or 'copy') and make any necessary changes. You’d make sure the meaning is clear for readers.

You’d speak with the author to tactfully explain what changes you have made and why. You’d also ask them for more information if there’s anything in the text you don’t understand.

You would:

  • Correct errors in spelling, grammar and punctuation

  • Check the length of the text matches the publisher’s requirements

  • Make sure the text is in the publisher's or publication’s house style

  • Make sure that the meaning of the text is clear

  • Check that references are quoted correctly and pictures have the right captions

  • Check for possible legal issues, such as libel, partiality or breach of copyright

  • Resolve queries with the author

  • Consult with the author if extensive revision of the text is needed

Most of your work would be done on a computer but you may also sometimes work on a printout, or hard copy, of the author’s typed or word-processed manuscript.

You could work on books but you might also edit articles for journals and text for brochures, instruction manuals and websites. You might need to work quickly to meet tight deadlines.

Hours

As a copy editor working in-house, you would usually work normal office hours, Monday to Friday. Your days may be longer at busy times or when you have tight deadlines. As a freelance copy editor, you would have more freedom to decide your own hours. You would still need to meet publishing deadlines.

Environment

As a copy editor working in-house, you would work in an office. Working freelance, you could be based at home.

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Top skills

Skills are things you're good at. Whether you know what yours are or not, everyone has them!

It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.

Here are some of the skills you'll need to do this job:

  • understanding
  • time management
  • attention to detail
  • researching
  • observation
  • creative
  • written communication
  • listening
  • cooperating

Your skills are important

Our unique skillsets are what make us stand out from the crowd. Learn about each skill in depth and discover what employers look for in your applications and interviews.

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Getting in

Explore the sections shown for more information about getting into this career.

You might have qualifications which are not shown here but will allow you access to a course. You can compare your qualifications by looking at their SCQF Level. For more information about this, check out the SCQF website.

Always contact the college, university or training provider to check exactly what you'll need.

Colleges and universities will list subjects you'll need for entry to a course. Some useful subjects include:

  • English

  • Foundation Apprenticeship: Creative and Digital Media

You can get a head start in this career by doing a Foundation Apprenticeship in S5 and S6.

You'll get an SCQF level 6 qualification which is the same level as a Higher. You'll also learn new skills and gain valuable experience in a work environment.

Discover what's on offer at your school on  Apprenticeships.scot.

There are no set qualifications required for entry to this role but many copy editors study subjects such as journalism, English, advertising, communication, marketing or media.

You can enter some National Certificate or National Qualification courses (SCQF 2-6) with no formal qualifications but most courses ask for National 4/5 qualifications (SCQF level 4/5). 

You can enter Higher National Certificate (SCQF level 7) or Higher National Diploma courses (SCQF level 8) with National 4/5 qualifications and one to two Highers or equivalent qualifications.

Entry to a degree (SCQF level 9/10) usually requires National 5 qualifications and a minimum of four Highers or a relevant HNC/HND. Entry to a postgraduate qualification (SCQF level 11) require a relevant degree and may require experience. 

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