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Fashion designer

Design the popular clothes sold in high street shops or make the glamorous creations worn by actors, pop stars and celebrities.

Also known as: clothes designer

About skillsGetting in

About the job

Salary

Source: National Careers Service

Weekly

£385

Entry level

£769

Experienced

Monthly

£1,667

Entry level

£3,333

Experienced

Yearly

£20,000

Entry level

£40,000

Experienced

4,100

people are currently employed

High growth

200 more jobs in 5 years

These figures refer to this job and similar ones with comparable skills and qualifications. They only apply to Scotland. Source: Oxford Economics

What it's like

You would design clothes and fashion ranges. You could design the popular clothes sold in high street shops. Or you could make the glamorous and expensive creations worn by actors, pop stars and celebrities.

You might specialise in particular types of clothing - for example in men’s, children’s or sportswear.

You’d design the items using your drawing skills and computer-aided design software. To make prototypes of your designs you will need to develop technical skills such as pattern cutting and sewing.

You would:

  • Work to design instructions – known as a brief

  • Analyse or predict trends in fabrics, colours and shapes

  • Produce concept and mood boards with photos, fabric pieces and colour samples

  • Develop basic shapes – known as 'blocks' – through patterns

  • Estimate costs of materials and manufacturing

  • Find suppliers for materials

  • Supervise the creation of sample clothing items

  • Give in-house presentations, for example to finance departments and merchandisers

You would often work closely with garment technologists and sample machinists.

You’d need to be interested in fashion and be able to spot trends. You’d need to have a good eye for colour and shape and appreciate the characteristics of fabrics and textiles.

It would be important to understand production processes and be commercially aware so you know how clothes will produced and whether they will sell.

You might liaise with manufacturers, often based overseas, to make sure that designs are reproduced accurately.

Hours

You would often work long hours and weekends in order to meet deadlines, for example at the launch of a new collection.

Environment

You would be based in a studio or workshop.

Travel

You may travel to visit manufacturers (often overseas). You could also go on research visits, for example to art galleries, trade shows or to particular places or countries that are linked to a design theme.

Explore more information about this job

Here are some useful links to learn more about this career:

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Related industries

Many jobs can be done in lots of different industries. We've highlighted the ones we think are most important for this job.

  • Creative
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Top skills

Skills are things you're good at. Whether you know what yours are or not, everyone has them!

It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.

Here are some of the skills you'll need to do this job:

  • time management
  • managing resources
  • attention to detail
  • problem solving
  • innovative
  • designing
  • creative
  • cooperating
  • building relationships

Your skills are important

Our unique skillsets are what make us stand out from the crowd. Learn about each skill in depth and discover what employers look for in your applications and interviews.

Discover skills

Getting in

Explore the sections shown for more information about getting into this career.

You might have qualifications which are not shown here but will allow you access to a course. You can compare your qualifications by looking at their SCQF Level. For more information about this, check out the SCQF website.

Always contact the college, university or training provider to check exactly what you'll need.

Colleges and universities will list subjects you'll need for entry to a course. Some useful subjects include:

  • Art and Design

  • Design and Manufacture

  • Fashion and Textile Technology

  • Skills for Work: Creative Industries

  • Skills for Work: Textiles Industry

Employers often require a Higher National Certificate (SCQF level 7), Higher National Diploma (SCQF level 8) or degree (SCQF level 9/10) preferably in a design-centred subject.

You can enter Higher National Certificate (SCQF level 7) courses with National 5 qualifications and one Higher or a relevant NC/NQ/BTEC.

To enter a Higher National Diploma courses (SCQF level 8) you will need National 5 qualifications and one to two Highers or a relevant NC/NQ/BTEC or HNC.

To enter a degree (SCQF level 9/10) you will require a minimum of four Highers or a relevant HND qualification.  

Qualifications that show creative skills and industry knowledge such as Skills for Work Creative Industries (SCFQ level 5) or relevant work-based qualifications such as a Scottish Vocational Qualifications in Fashion and Textiles (SCQF level 2/3).

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