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Energy engineer

Design and construct sites to generate power from the wind, sun and water. Extract oil and gas for energy.

Also known as: renewable energy engineer, alternative energy engineer

About skillsGetting in

About the job

Salary

Source: LMI for All

Weekly

£890

Average

Monthly

£3,856

Average

Yearly

£46,280

Average

16,100

people are currently employed

High growth

300 more jobs in 5 years

These figures refer to this job and similar ones with comparable skills and qualifications. They only apply to Scotland. Source: Oxford Economics

What it's like

You would design and construct sites to generate energy from the wind, sun and water. You could also drill for and extract gas and oil.

You would research, design and oversee construction of power generation plants that use renewable and sustainable natural resources, such as:

  • Water to generate hydro power

  • Sunlight to produce solar power

  • Plants or plant materials to generate biomass power

  • Wind power

You could also be involved in drilling for gas and oil.

You would use mathematical and computer models to research and design new generating sites.

Depending on the type of project you work on, you could decide on the best locations for installations like wind farms, solar panels or hydropower plants. Or you might plan and oversee a production programme for sites like drilling platforms or hydroelectric plants.

You would:

  • Manage and coordinate teams of technicians or site workers

  • Design and select the equipment needed at the site

  • Make sure the site meets environmental standards such as carbon reduction targets

  • Analyse the costs of running the site and improve its efficiency

  • Assess new and current processes to make the site as productive as possible

  • Do laboratory experiments to develop large-scale industrial processes

You would work with other professionals such as geologists, geophysicists and specialist contractors.

Hours

Your working hours and patterns could vary depending on the kind of work you do. In office-based design or research jobs you could work 9am to 5pm, Monday to Friday. If you worked on a site such as an offshore wind farm or drilling platform you could work on a shift basis which could include nights and weekends.

Environment

You could work on a site such as an offshore wind farm or drilling platform. Onshore work is mainly in offices and laboratories, with some time spent out visiting sites.

Travel

Some jobs may involve international travel and long stays away from home.

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Related industries

Many jobs can be done in lots of different industries. We've highlighted the ones we think are most important for this job.

  • Engineering and manufacturing
  • Energy
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Top skills

Skills are things you're good at. Whether you know what yours are or not, everyone has them!

It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.

Here are some of the skills you'll need to do this job:

  • analysing
  • managing resources
  • developing a plan
  • researching
  • working with numbers
  • problem solving
  • designing
  • working with technology
  • verbal communication
  • cooperating

Your skills are important

Our unique skillsets are what make us stand out from the crowd. Learn about each skill in depth and discover what employers look for in your applications and interviews.

Discover skills

Getting in

Explore the sections shown for more information about getting into this career.

You might have qualifications which are not shown here but will allow you access to a course. You can compare your qualifications by looking at their SCQF Level. For more information about this, check out the SCQF website.

Always contact the college, university or training provider to check exactly what you'll need.

Colleges and universities will list subjects you'll need for entry to a course. Some useful subjects include:

  • Design and Manufacture

  • Engineering Science

  • Environmental Science

  • Physics

  • Skills for Work: Energy

  • Skills for Work: Engineering Skills

  • Foundation Apprenticeship: Engineering

  • Foundation Apprenticeship: Automotive

You can get a head start in this career by doing a Foundation Apprenticeship in S5 and S6.

You'll get an SCQF level 6 qualification which is the same level as a Higher. You'll also learn new skills and gain valuable experience in a work environment.

Discover what's on offer at your school on  Apprenticeships.scot.

You would need a degree (SCQF Level 9/10) in an engineering or a scientific subject.

Some employers may also expect you to have a relevant postgraduate qualification (SCQF Level 11).

Relevant subjects could include:

  • Energy engineering

  • Renewable energy technologies

  • Sustainable energy

  • Petroleum engineering,

  • Environmental science

  • Electrical engineering

  • Chemical engineering

To enter a degree (SCQF level 9/10) usually requires National 5 qualifications and a minimum of three Highers or a relevant HNC/HND. To enter a postgraduate course (SCQF Level 11) you will usually require an honours degree in a relevant subject.

Qualifications that demonstrate understanding and experience of the industry such as Skills for Work Engineering Skills (SCQF Level 5).

Employers value work experience so finding courses with work placements or an internship, or working for a year in industry can be especially useful.

A foreign language can be helpful if you want to work for an international company.

Once qualified, applying for chartered status can improve your career prospects. Depending on your qualifications you may decide to apply for Chartered Engineer (CEng), Chartered Scientist (CSci) or Chartered Environmentalist (CEnv) status with the Energy Institute.

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