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Food scientist or food technologist

Invent new food products, such as meat-free alternatives. You'd also test food for safety and quality and find ways to keep it fresh for longer.

About skillsGetting in

About the job

Salary

Source: National Careers Service

Weekly

£462

Entry level

£865

Experienced

Monthly

£2,000

Entry level

£3,750

Experienced

Yearly

£24,000

Entry level

£45,000

Experienced

16,100

people are currently employed

High growth

300 more jobs in 5 years

These figures refer to this job and similar ones with comparable skills and qualifications. They only apply to Scotland. Source: Oxford Economics

What it's like

Do you have an appetite for science? Do you like to experiment with food? If so, you could combine these into a fascinating career. 

You'll come up with new and improved food products that are safe, sustainable, nutritious, and delicious. You'll collaborate with chefs, farmers and engineers to add to Scotland's rich food heritage. 

Want a taste of what this job involves?  

Your tasks might include: 

  • developing new recipes and improving existing ones 

  • researching different ways to combine ingredients, textures and flavours 

  • providing nutritional information for food labelling 

  • making sure food meets safety and quality standards 

  • making food production processes more efficient 

  • investigating and fixing problems such as quality issues 

A curious mind, a passion for problem-solving and strong scientific skills are a recipe for success in this job. This could be the career for you if you love food and science and want to make a positive impact on the world. 

Green job   

In this job you could be doing work to help the environment. You could:    

  • coming up with sustainable products such as meat-free alternatives 

  • making food production processes more sustainable 

Find out more about green jobs.

Hours

You will often work 9am to 5pm but in some jobs shift work is common to cover production runs.

Environment

As a food scientist you could work in laboratories, research departments, or quality inspection and control on production lines. As a food technologist, you may often spend time in factories monitoring production processes and machinery operations.

Travel

This role can include travelling to warehouses, distribution centres and suppliers' factories.

Explore more information about this job

Here are some useful links to learn more about this career:

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Related industries

Many jobs can be done in lots of different industries. We've highlighted the ones we think are most important for this job.

  • Life sciences
  • Life sciences
  • Food and drink
  • Digital technologies
  • Chemical sciences
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Top skills

Skills are things you're good at. Whether you know what yours are or not, everyone has them!

It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.

Here are some of the skills you'll need to do this job:

  • understanding
  • analysing
  • developing a plan
  • attention to detail
  • researching
  • observation
  • problem solving
  • working with technology
  • verbal communication
  • cooperating

Your skills are important

Our unique skillsets are what make us stand out from the crowd. Learn about each skill in depth and discover what employers look for in your applications and interviews.

Discover skills

Getting in

Explore each section to find more information about getting into this career.

Colleges and universities will list subjects you'll need for entry to a course. Some useful subjects include:

  • Biology

  • Chemistry

  • Health and Food Technology (Home economics)

  • Hospitality: Practical Cookery (Home economics)

  • Human Biology

  • Skills for Work: Laboratory Science

  • Foundation Apprenticeship: Food and Drink Technologies

  • Skills for Work: Food and Drink Manufacturing Industry

  • Foundation Apprenticeship: Automotive

You can get a head start in this career by doing a Foundation Apprenticeship in S5 and S6.

You'll get an SCQF level 6 qualification which is the same level as a Higher. You'll also learn new skills and gain valuable experience in a work environment.

Discover what's on offer at your school on  Apprenticeships.scot.

You need a Higher National Diploma (SCQF level 8) or degree (SCQF level 9/10) in Food Science or Food technologies or a related science subject.

You can enter a Higher National Diploma courses (SCQF level 8) with National 4/5 qualifications and one to two Highers including science subjects, preferably chemistry, or equivalent qualifications.

To enter a degree (SCQF level 9/10) usually requires National 5 qualifications and a minimum of three Highers or a relevant HNC/HND.

Qualifications and experience that show scientific skills and an interest in food and drink such as Skills for Work Laboratory Science (SCQF level 5) or Food and Drink (SCFQ level 5).  

Once qualified it may be helpful to become a member of the Institute of Food Science and Technology. 

Find the right course for you

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