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Materials engineer

Test and research the materials of the future to use them in new technology and better products.

About skillsGetting in

About the job

Salary

Source: National Careers Service

Weekly

£519

Entry level

£1,000

Experienced

Monthly

£2,250

Entry level

£4,333

Experienced

Yearly

£27,000

Entry level

£52,000

Experienced

16,100

people are currently employed

High growth

300 more jobs in 5 years

These figures refer to this job and similar ones with comparable skills and qualifications. They only apply to Scotland. Source: Oxford Economics

What it's like

You would test and research the materials of the future to use them in new technology and better products.

You could work with new nanomaterials like graphene and phosphorene. You could find out how to use their properties for computer electronics or biological sensors.

Or you might find new ways to use older materials. For example, you might test carbon fibre reinforced plastics to make stronger, lighter sports equipment. You could develop the special polymers, ceramics and alloys used in medical implants.

You would normally work in a particular area, like metals, coatings or chemicals.

You would:

  • Research the properties of materials

  • Research new ways to combine properties

  • Test materials under different conditions

  • Analyse test data, using computer modelling software

  • Develop prototypes for new products

  • Help to design product manufacturing processes that use new materials

  • Investigate the reasons behind component or structural failures

  • Supervise a team of technicians

  • Write reports for project managers and clients

You would often investigate materials with non-destructive methods, like testing for tolerance to heat or corrosion, electrical conductivity or durability and strength.

Hours

You would normally work 35 to 40 hours a week, Monday to Friday, with occasional overtime to meet deadlines.

Environment

Depending on your job, you could be based in an office, laboratory or manufacturing environment.

Travel

You may have to travel between sites to visit manufacturers and clients.

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Related industries

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Top skills

Skills are things you're good at. Whether you know what yours are or not, everyone has them!

It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.

Here are some of the skills you'll need to do this job:

  • managing resources
  • developing a plan
  • researching
  • working with numbers
  • problem solving
  • designing
  • written communication
  • working with technology
  • verbal communication
  • cooperating

Your skills are important

Our unique skillsets are what make us stand out from the crowd. Learn about each skill in depth and discover what employers look for in your applications and interviews.

Discover skills

Getting in

Explore each section to find more information about getting into this career.

Colleges and universities will list subjects you'll need for entry to a course. Some useful subjects include:

  • Foundation Apprenticeship: Automotive

  • Chemistry

  • Design and Manufacture

  • Design and Technology

  • Engineering Science

  • Practical Craft Skills

  • Practical Metalwork

  • Skills for Work: Engineering Skills

  • Foundation Apprenticeship: Engineering

You can get a head start in this career by doing a Foundation Apprenticeship in S5 and S6.

You'll get an SCQF level 6 qualification which is the same level as a Higher. You'll also learn new skills and gain valuable experience in a work environment.

Discover what's on offer at your school on  Apprenticeships.scot.

You would need a degree (SCQF level 9/10) in: 

  • Materials engineering

  • Polymer engineering

  • Metallurgy

  • Applied chemistry

  • Applied physics

Alternatively a degree specialising in materials or their commercial use such as 

  • Polymer science

  • Biomaterials

  • Sports and materials science

Ideally accredited by the Engineering Council or other relevant industry bodies.

Entry to a Materials Engineering degree (SCFQ level 9/10) requires National 5 qualifications and Highers at BBBC or above, or a relevant HNC. To enter a Postgraduate course (SCQF level 11) you will usually require an Honours Degree in a relevant subject. It may also be possible to start as a materials technician apprentice and complete more qualifications after your apprenticeship to become an engineer.

Qualifications that show understanding and experience of the industry such as Skills for Work Engineering Skills (SCQF level 4). 

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