Meteorologist
Ready to become a climate expert? Meteorologists work with data to predict the weather and impacts of climate change.
About the job
Salary
Source: National Careers Service
Weekly
£519
Entry level
£1,154
Experienced
Monthly
£2,250
Entry level
£5,000
Experienced
Yearly
£27,000
Entry level
£60,000
Experienced
3,700
people are currently employed
High growth
200 more jobs in 5 years
These figures refer to this job and similar ones with comparable skills and qualifications. They only apply to Scotland. Source: Oxford Economics
What it's like
You'd collect and analyse data to predict the weather. Your reports would be vital for people who work outdoors, such as farmers. They'd also be crucial for aircraft pilots and the crews of ships at sea.
You'd study the earth's atmosphere, climate and weather.
You could specialise in one of two main areas – forecasting or research.
In forecasting, you could:
collect data from satellite images, radar, remote sensors and weather stations all over the world
measure air pressure, wind, temperature and humidity
apply computer models and scientific principles to make short-range and long-range weather forecasts
supply weather data, bulletins and reports to customers.
Your weather forecasts could be for the general public or could be specialist reports for agriculture, aviation or the armed forces.
In research, you could:
investigate weather patterns and climate change
develop and improve computer forecasting models
apply research to practical problems, such as predicting floods or how the weather affects the spread of pollution or disease
At the start of your career in either area, you might observe and record the weather, produce charts and help senior staff.
With experience, you would take on more complex work and present your findings at meetings and conferences.
Green job
In this job you'll be doing work to help the environment. Find out more about green jobs.
Hours
Environment
Travel
Explore more information about this job
Here are some useful links to learn more about this career:
Like the sound of this career?
Browse courses in Scotland related to 'Meteorologist'
Select qualification level(s)
Other careers that you might like
-
Astronomer -
Geoscientist -
Medical physicist -
Oceanographer -
Physicist -
Climate scientist -
Astrophysicist
Related industries
Many jobs can be done in lots of different industries. We've highlighted the ones we think are most important for this job.
-
Life sciences
Top skills
Skills are things you're good at. Whether you know what yours are or not, everyone has them!
It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.
Here are some of the skills you'll need to do this job:
- understanding
- developing a plan
- researching
- observation
- working with numbers
- problem solving
- written communication
- working with technology
- verbal communication
- cooperating
Your skills are important
Our unique skillsets are what make us stand out from the crowd. Learn about each skill in depth and discover what employers look for in your applications and interviews.
Getting in
Explore the sections shown for more information about getting into this career.
You might have qualifications which are not shown here but will allow you access to a course. You can compare your qualifications by looking at their SCQF Level. For more information about this, check out the SCQF website.
Always contact the college, university or training provider to check exactly what you'll need.
Colleges and universities will list subjects you'll need for entry to a course. Some useful subjects include:
-
Biology
-
Environmental Science
-
Geography
-
Mathematics
-
Physics
-
Science in the Environment
-
Applications of Mathematics
You'd need an honours degree in meteorology (SCQF Level 10) accredited by the Royal Meteorological Society or a degree in a relevant subject such as physics, geophysics, climate or environmental sciences, and a postgraduate qualification in meteorology (SCQF Level 11).
To enter a meteorology degree requires National 5 qualifications and at least four Highers, typically AAAA, to study in Scotland (University of Edinburgh). Most courses are in England and often require Highers and up to three Advanced Highers.
Entry to a postgraduate qualification usually requires an honours degree in a relevant subject.
Qualifications and experience that show a strong interest in science and the climate such as Skills for Work Laboratory Science (SCQF Level 5) or Energy (SCQF Level 5).
Once in work, you'll need to complete Forecaster training with the Met Office.
Find the right course for you
Browse courses in Scotland related to 'Meteorologist'