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Merchant navy engineering officer

Make sure the machines and instruments on a ship work properly so the crew and passengers are safe when the vessel goes to sea.

About skillsGetting in

About the job

Salary

Source: National Careers Service

Weekly

£519

Entry level

£1,058

Experienced

Monthly

£2,250

Entry level

£4,583

Experienced

Yearly

£27,000

Entry level

£55,000

Experienced

3,200

people are currently employed

Low growth

100 more jobs in 5 years

These figures refer to this job and similar ones with comparable skills and qualifications. They only apply to Scotland. Source: Oxford Economics

What it's like

You would make sure the machinery and instruments on a commercial ship work properly so the crew and passengers are safe when the vessel goes to sea.

You would operate and repair the mechanical and electrical machines, instruments and support systems on the ship

These include:

  • Engines

  • Ventilation systems

  • Navigation and communications equipment

  • Deck fittings such as cranes, hoists and landing craft

There are different grades for this job depending on your experience and qualifications.

The Chief Engineer has overall authority for planning engineering tasks and allocating staff

The Second Engineer supervises the day-to-day duties of staff and engine crew.

The Third Engineer assists the second officer and looks after electrical systems and machinery.

The Junior/Fourth Engineer does general machinery maintenance. This is often the first posting for an officer trainee.

Whatever your engineering grade, you would:

  • Check machinery and systems regularly

  • Respond to alerts about equipment failures

  • Repair faults

  • Keep up fuel levels and store stocks of spare parts

  • Update records for the machinery and systems

You would also mentor and support trainees.

In the Merchant Navy, you could work on:

  • Passenger ferries

  • Cruise liners

  • Container ships

  • Bulk carriers

  • Tankers

  • Salvage and supply vessels

If you work for the Royal Fleet Auxiliary – the civilian-crewed ships which support the Royal Navy - you could have responsibility for weapons maintenance.

Hours

You would work shifts, known as 'watches', which would vary according to the size of the ship. On a large vessel, you might work four hours on duty followed by eight hours off.

Environment

You would spend most of your shift in the engine control room and the engine room. You may also have to work in confined spaces in the vessel's hull or in refrigerated areas. If you are with the Royal Fleet Auxiliary, you may be required to work in conflict zones.

Travel

The amount of time you would spend at sea could last from a few days or weeks to several months. Your shore leave between voyages would also vary in length.

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Related industries

Many jobs can be done in lots of different industries. We've highlighted the ones we think are most important for this job.

  • Engineering and manufacturing
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Top skills

Skills are things you're good at. Whether you know what yours are or not, everyone has them!

It's useful to learn which ones are important in a job so you know the areas you need to brush up on. It can also help you work out if you're suited to a career.

Here are some of the skills you'll need to do this job:

  • developing a plan
  • attention to detail
  • researching
  • working with numbers
  • problem solving
  • evaluating
  • working with technology
  • verbal communication
  • adaptability

Your skills are important

Our unique skillsets are what make us stand out from the crowd. Learn about each skill in depth and discover what employers look for in your applications and interviews.

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Getting in

Explore each section to find more information about getting into this career.

Colleges and universities will list subjects you'll need for entry to a course. Some useful subjects include:

  • Design and Manufacture

  • Engineering Science

  • Maths (Mathematics)

  • Physics

  • Practical Craft Skills

  • Skills for Work: Maritime Skills

  • Foundation Apprenticeship: Engineering

  • Applications of Mathematics

You can get a head start in this career by doing a Foundation Apprenticeship in S5 and S6.

You'll get an SCQF level 6 qualification which is the same level as a Higher. You'll also learn new skills and gain valuable experience in a work environment.

Discover what's on offer at your school on  Apprenticeships.scot.

You would need a Higher National Certificate (SCQF level 7), Higher National Diploma courses (SCQF level 8) or degree (SCQF level 9/10) in marine engineering, technology or mechanical engineering.

Qualifications and experience that show engineering skills and leadership such as Skills for Work Engineering Skills (SCQF level 4) or SQA Leadership Award (SCQF level 5/6).

Shipping company sponsorship - initial applications should be made to a shipping company or training provider. Entry requires National 5 qualifications.

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